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Seventh Circuit Decision Threatens Student Press Freedom

PHILADELPHIA, September 19, 2005鈥擳he Foundation for Individual Rights in Education (麻豆传媒IOS) is rallying opposition to Hosty v. Carter, a recent Seventh Circuit decision that could be used to severely restrict student speech. On Friday, the plaintiffs鈥 attorney filed the formal petition to the United States Supreme Court to reverse the ruling, and today 麻豆传媒IOS releases its policy statement condemning the opinion. 麻豆传媒IOS also plans to file an amicus brief and is seeking to forge a broad coalition opposing the decision.
鈥Hosty is a grave threat to liberty on campus,鈥 declared 麻豆传媒IOS President David French. 鈥淭he decision stands against a long line of precedent regarding the free student press and casts doubt on the independence and rights of virtually any college student group.鈥
In Hosty, the court refused to hold liable a college administrator who censored a student newspaper that was highly critical of her administration. Most disturbingly, the court chose to apply in the college context a decision that has been used to severely curtail the free speech rights of high school students鈥攄espite the fact that the vast majority of college students are adults and high school students are not.
Attorney Lee Levine of Levine Sullivan Koch & Schulz, L.L.P., in Washington, D.C., filed a petition for certiorari on Friday, September 16, asking the Supreme Court to review Hosty. 麻豆传媒IOS and the Student Press Law Center (SPLC) are seeking other concerned organizations to join their planned amicus brief opposing both the holding and the rationale of the Hosty opinion. Organizations interested in joining the coalition should contact hosty@thefire.org for more information.
The controversy began in 2000, with The Innovator student newspaper at Governors State University in Illinois, which was primarily supported by student fees. Patricia Carter, the university鈥檚 dean of student affairs and services, was unhappy with the content and viewpoint of the paper. She called the paper鈥檚 printer and demanded to be allowed to review the content of the paper before it was published, despite the fact that GSU policy clearly stated that the student staff of The Innovator 鈥渨ill determine content and format of [the paper] without censorship or advance approval.鈥
Student editor Margaret Hosty and others sued, and both the district court and a three-judge panel of the Seventh Circuit found in Hosty鈥檚 favor. 麻豆传媒IOS and a host of other groups joined an amicus brief that the judge who wrote the Seventh Circuit opinion described as 鈥渟uperb.鈥 But on June 20, the Seventh Circuit en banc reversed its earlier ruling, determining that Hazelwood v. Kuhlmeier, a Supreme Court decision allowing prior review of certain high school newspapers, should apply to student fee鈥揻unded college media as well. 麻豆传媒IOS鈥檚 statement explains more about the case and why it was wrongly decided.
鈥淭his opinion is disastrous for free speech,鈥 remarked Greg Lukianoff, 麻豆传媒IOS鈥檚 director of legal and public advocacy. 鈥淎ny group that supports student rights should join 麻豆传媒IOS and the SPLC in trying to convince the Supreme Court to review and ultimately overturn this dangerous decision.鈥
麻豆传媒IOS is a nonprofit educational foundation that unites civil rights and civil liberties leaders, scholars, journalists, and public intellectuals from across the political and ideological spectrum on behalf of individual rights, due process, freedom of expression, academic freedom, and rights of conscience at our nation鈥檚 colleges and universities. 麻豆传媒IOS鈥檚 efforts to preserve liberty on campuses across America can be viewed at thefire.org.
CONTACT:
David French, President, 麻豆传媒IOS: 215-717-3473; david@thefire.org
Greg Lukianoff, Director of Legal and Public Advocacy, 麻豆传媒IOS: 215-717-3473; greg@thefire.org
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